A curated list of key research and clinical guidelines supporting pediatric mechanical ventilation, including ARDS management, ventilator liberation, waveform interpretation, and patient–ventilator..

Pulmonary haemorrhage is not uncommon in paediatric respiratory practice and can present with a wide spectrum of severity.

Tracheomalacia is a common condition encountered in paediatric respiratory practice and can significantly affect airway stability. Early diagnosis is crucial to ensure timely and appropriate managem..

Subglottic haemangiomas are not uncommon in paediatric respiratory practice and can cause significant airway obstruction.

Paediatric spirometry is a key lung function test that measures airflow and volume to assess obstruction, restriction, disease progression,

Hepatic disorders can lead to a range of pulmonary complications, likewise pulmonary disease can lead to hepatic disease.

Paediatric oscillometry is an effort-independent lung function test that measures airway resistance and reactance during quiet breathing.

There are several modes of invasive conventional ventilation, each designed to meet different respiratory needs and patient characteristics.

Invasive conventional ventilation has saved countless lives, yet it carries important pitfalls and complications. Because it is not a physiological form of breathing support,

Correct initiation of conventional invasive ventilation is essential for patient safety and for preventing prolonged ventilation.

Flexible bronchoscopy is a key procedure that distinguishes paediatric pulmonologists from other specialists.

This chapter provides an overview of the different asthma inhaler devices available for children.